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            Yamantaka (Vajrabhairava)
"wrathful manifestation of Manjusri, the Bodhisattva of Wisdom"
            Sino-Tibetan - Gilded copper alloy with polychrome pigments - height 18.2cm - L. 16cm - D. 9.5cm - 17th century
  
            Nicely detailed in perfect condition. Strong fearful expression.  Vajrabhairava is a wrathful manifestation of Manjusri, the Bodhisattva  of Wisdom. His is the enduring, adamantine wisdom of ultimate reality  which triumphs over suffering and death.  He is known also as Yamantaka because he is the conqueror of Yama, the  Lord of Death, who appears with the face of a buffalo. Of  Vajrabhairava's nine heads, the central one is that of the buffalo,  symbolic of his defeat over Yama. The top-most head is that of Manjusri  himself. Because of his manifold power Vajrabhairava was called upon to  oppose all enemies of the doctrine, to keep the uninitiated away from  the tantras. 
In his thirty-four arms Vajrabhairava bears symbols of  the thirty-four elements of highest enlightenment. In his principal  right and left hands he holds the flaying knife and the kapala, a skull  cup filled with blood.  A freshly flayed elephant skin, symbolic of vanquished ignorance, is  held in his upper-most pair of hands. Bluish-black in color,  Vajrabhairava stands in an aura of flame and with the might of his  sixteen legs he tramples upon the enemies of Buddhist doctrine. The  garland of freshly severed heads around his neck is a sign that he has  overcome egotistic instincts. Although sometimes represented as a  Solitary Hero, here Vajrabhairava is shown with his consort  Vajravetalia, and their union is the coming together of wisdom and  compassion from which enlightenment is born.
Vajrabhairava is one of  the most important transformative deities of the Gelukpa sect and is  especially closely connected with Tsong-kha-pa, the founder of the  Gelukpa lineage.  Provenience: Collection of  Dr. Emil Hultmark 1930 member of the small and exclusive group “Kina Klubben” Stockholm ( Swedish)
  purchased before 1970 ALC (Free circulation )
  
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